There are a few ways to create a 2D sheet of graphite. Here’s how I’d do it, though:
-
Use File ⇒ Import ⇒Crystal and search for “graphite” or “C” to import the graphite crystal structure.
-
Generate the 6x6 supercell.
- In Avogadro 2, this is under Crystal ⇒ Build Supercell… (a = 6 and b = 6)
- In Avogadro 1.2, this is under Build ⇒ Super Cell Builder … (a = 6 and b = 6)
In Avogadro 1.98.1, this looks something like this. (I haven’t reset the bonds)
-
Increase the “c” axis distance to increase the vacuum region. In Avogadro 1.98, that’s Crystal ⇒ Edit Unit Cell … and change the “c” parameter to 21 Å (or whatever you want)
-
Export as POSCAR for VASP or set up the calculations as you desire.
Hope that helps!